FILING YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY
DISABILITY CLAIM
MISTAKES YOU DON’T WANT TO MAKE
Most of the following information was summarized from a
website that can be found at www.about.com .
It is in the health and fitness section.
Follow chronic fatigue syndrome to disability. The following address may also get you there: http://www.chronicfatigue.about.com/library/uc/uc_sdavis15mist.htm
Scott E. Davis, Esq. And Scott M. Harris, Esq. have an
excellent article on the above site entitled Winning Your Social Security
Disability Claim: 15 Mistakes You
Cannot Afford to Make! These
attorneys specialize in chronic fatigue syndrome cases. Much of what they say can also apply to
environmental illness/multiple chemical sensitivity/chemical injury cases. It is recommend that the above article be
read in detail at the about.com site.
Below is a summary with some additional information included.
- Don’t assume that
Social Security employees are always correct in the advice
that that they give you. Be sure
you check further regarding questions you have about your situation or
claim. An attorney experienced in
your type of disability can be critical to winning your case. If you need help in locating legal
assistance, call the National Organization of Social Security Claimants’
Representatives at 1-800-431-2804 for a referral to an attorney near you.
- Don’t assume that SSA will approve your claim because your
forms were filled out correctly and you’ve met all the deadlines,
etc. Be prepared for a long, and
difficult process. If you are
physically or mentally not able to do this, enlist the help of family
members or a close friend. Some
claimants have been lucky enough to have their SSA caseworker help them
with the forms. This can be done
over the phone. A call to your
local congressperson may result in help from their office staff. If you have hired an attorney, it is
still critical that you keep abreast of the developments in your case,
keep copies of everything and be as helpful and informed as possible.
- Don’t assume that the
info on your forms will win your case.
In most cases, medical records and the opinions of your
doctors, psychiatrists and/or psychologists weigh very heavily in
determining your ability to work.
At a hearing, if the judge doubts your word he/she may look for inconsistencies
in the information submitted on your behalf and use that to deny your
claim. Be truthful.
- Don’t assume that your
symptoms can be the basis for approval of your claim. “…detailed
medical records which document your symptoms and limitations and specific opinions
from your doctor, psychiatrist, and/or psychologist”, per Davis and
Harris, are critical if you hope to win your case. Regular visits to your treating
physician are also vital to support your claim.
- Don’t assume that your
diagnosis will be the basis for approval of your claim. In addition to a diagnosis, SSA needs
to know that your symptoms and limitations are severe enough to keep you
from working. Again medical
records documenting symptoms, limitations and treatments are of utmost
importance in winning your case. A
case is generally strengthened by multiple diagnoses. Some diagnoses are more readily
determinable as disabling than others.
- SSA is most impressed
with mainstream treatments and mainstream doctors, which includes
board certified specialists. Your
case is stronger if you are working with a specialist experienced in
treating your condition. Abnormal
lab findings and other diagnostic tests that verify your medical condition
are very important.
- Don’t assume that your
Dr will support you in your claim for disability. Find out as quickly as possible his/her position. Winning your case depends heavily on
medical practitioners who will support you disability claim in
writing. A local support group can
be the source for a referral to a compassionate doctor. Attorneys can also help with doctor
referrals.
- Don’t assume that you
have to go to the SSA doctor examination that has been set up
for you. Often their doctor is not
experienced in your condition and will conclude that you are not actually
disabled. SSA rules, however,
allow you to go to your own doctor…. but “this strategy really should only
be employed by a disability lawyer because complex regulations are
involved and must be complied with,” per Davis and Harris.
- Don’t assume that you
have to wait a year before filing for benefits. This is not the case. In order to be approved for benefits,
you need to have been either disabled for 12 months, your prognosis is
that you will be unable to work for at least 12 months, or your medical
condition is terminal. File for
benefits as soon as you and your doctors believe that you fit one of these
requirements. In order to be
eligible for SSDI, to begin with, you need to have worked 5 out of the
last 10 years. Because it can take
years to be approved, waiting could jeopardize your situation regarding
this requirement. Supplemental
Security Income (SSI) is available for claimants who fall below certain
income and asset levels who do not satisfy the work requirement to be
eligible for SSDI.
- Don’t assume that you
can just file another claim if you are denied at your first
hearing. Once a judge has ruled
against you, it can be more difficult to win a future claim unless your
situation changes substantially.
The best defense is a well-prepared case, using an experienced
disability lawyer familiar with your medical condition. Often an experienced lawyer can win a
case with the initial application, so the sooner you hire one to work for
you the better your chances are of having your claim approved. In most cases, you will only pay a fee
when and if you win and the fee is set by law. In addition, an attorney can file for back payments after a
claim is won, if SSA’s date for beginning benefits is not acceptable.
Note: Scott Davis
and Scott Harris are attorneys who specialize in Social Security and Long-Term Disability
claims. More than 50% of their
disability practice is devoted to individuals with Fibromyalgia (FMS) and/or Chronic
Fatigue Immune Dysfunction Syndrome (CFIDS).
They are located in Scottsdale, AZ and represent clients throughout the
U.S.
Additional note:
Although your claim may have begun as Multiple Chemical Sensitivity be
aware that this condition frequently overlaps with FMS and/or CFIDS.